cellulose – polysaccharide that comprises the crops’ cell wall; provides structural support into the mobile.
appendicular skeleton – all bones in the upper and reduce limbs, additionally the girdle bones that connect Just about every limb for the axial skeleton.
corpus cavernosum – both of two columns of erectile tissue in the penis that fill with blood for the duration of an erection.
distal convoluted tubules – parts with the nephron distal on the loop of Henle that acquire hyposmotic filtrate in the loop of Henle and vacant into accumulating ducts.
aorta – largest artery inside the body, originating with the remaining ventricle and descending to the abdominal location the place it bifurcates to the prevalent iliac arteries at the level in the fourth lumbar vertebra; arteries originating with the aorta distribute blood to nearly all tissues with the body.
anterior column – white matter in between the anterior horns on the spinal wire composed of many different teams of axons of each ascending and descending tracts.
anosmia – loss of the sense of scent; usually the results of Actual physical disruption of the primary cranial nerve.
counter latest multiplier procedure – involves the descending and ascending loops of Henle directing forming urine in opposing Instructions to create a focus gradient when coupled with variable permeability and sodium pumping.
canaliculi – (singular = canaliculus) channels throughout the bone matrix that household one among an osteocyte’s a lot of cytoplasmic extensions that click here it uses to communicate and receive nutrients.
corticobulbar tract – relationship involving the cortex and the brain stem accountable for making motion.
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cytokines – class of proteins that act as autocrine or paracrine signalling molecules; while in the cardiovascular procedure, they encourage the proliferation of progenitor cells and aid to stimulate both of those nonspecific and particular resistance to condition.
bipolar – condition of the neuron with two processes extending from check here the neuron mobile body—the axon and 1 dendrite.
cytokinesis – last phase in mobile division, the place the cytoplasm divides to type two individual daughter cells.